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Is Upstox Safe for Trading in 2025

Created on 24 May 2025

Wraps up in 13 Min

Read by 5.2k people

Updated on 11 Dec 2025

Let's be honest—handing over your hard-earned money and personal details to an investment app can feel like a serious leap of faith. Especially in a world where data breaches and online scams are far too common. You've probably come across Upstox—maybe in television ads, a YouTube video, or through a friend who's into trading. But the real question still lingers: Is Upstox safe?

This isn't just a simple yes or no. In this article, we'll take a closer look at Upstox from every angle—its regulatory licenses, digital security setup, and how it handles your data and investments. Whether you're a student thinking of opening your first Demat account, a long-term investor planning for the future, or just someone curious about how safe the Upstox app really is, we've got you covered.

By the end, you'll have a clear understanding of whether Upstox is the right and safe platform for your investment journey.

Table of Contents

  1. Understanding Upstox's Regulatory Framework and Compliance
  2. How Safe is Upstox? Assessing Security Measures
  3. Is it Safe to Open an Account in Upstox?
  4. How Upstox Protects Your Money & Investments
  5. Upstox App & Platform Security: Mobile, Web, and Pro
  6. Common Risks When Using Any Broker (Including Upstox) & How to Avoid Them
  7. Upstox vs Other Brokers: Safety Comparison
  8. Final Verdict
  9. FAQs

Is Upstox Safe? | Finology Select

Understanding Upstox's Regulatory Framework and Compliance

Trust in a trading platform starts with its adherence to regulations. In India, brokers must follow the rules set by regulatory authorities like SEBI, stock exchanges (the NSE and the BSE), and depositories. So, how does Upstox stand up under this scrutiny? Let's dive into the details.

1. SEBI registration

Upstox is registered with SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India), the highest financial authority in India. This means the platform operates within a strict legal framework, ensuring investor protection.

Upstox Securities Pvt. Ltd. holds SEBI Registration No.: INZ000315837

Note: Upstox Securities Pvt. Ltd. was previously known as RKSV Securities India Pvt. Ltd.

SEBI's regulations enforce compliance, audits, and safety measures for investors, ensuring Upstox follows the rules. If a platform isn't registered with SEBI, it's a major red flag. So, Upstox is safe, as it meets all legal and regulatory requirements.

2. Memberships with leading indian exchanges

Upstox is a member of some of the most prominent Indian stock exchanges, adding layers of safety for your trades.

  • National Stock Exchange (NSE): Trade equities, derivatives, and more.
  • Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE): Access to a wide range of trading options.
  • Multi-Commodity Exchange (MCX): For commodities trading.

Membership with these exchanges means that Upstox is bound by their rules and settlement processes. This ensures that your transactions are conducted in a regulated environment, boosting your confidence that Upstox trading is safe.

3. Depository Participation 

Upstox acts as a Depository Participant (DP) with both the CDSL (Central Depository Services Ltd.) and the NSDL (National Securities Depository Ltd.).

  • Upstox Securities Pvt. Ltd. is registered with CDSL (Reg. No. IN-DP-761-2024).
  • The NSDL registration provides further security to your investments.

Here's the important bit: when you buy shares, they are stored in electronic form within your Demat account, which is managed by CDSL or NSDL. Upstox simply acts as an intermediary. This structure guarantees that your shares are safe and protected, even if something happens to the broker. So, the answer is clear: Yes, your Upstox Demat account is safe.

Upstox acts as a Depository Participant (DP) with both the CDSL (Central Depository Services Ltd.) and the NSDL (National Securities Depository Ltd.). To get a clearer picture of how both CDSL and NSDL protect your securities, consider reviewing our dedicated guides on CDSL Demat Accounts and NSDL Demat Accounts.

4. Anti-Money Laundering (AML) policies

Upstox has a strict AML policy that aligns with SEBI guidelines and the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).

Here are the key elements of their AML policy:

  • Customer Due Diligence (CDD): Thorough identity verification of all customers.
  • No cash transactions: Upstox does not engage in cash transactions.
  • Risk-based approach: Customers are categorised based on risk.
  • Ongoing monitoring: Regular checks of all transactions to detect any suspicious activities.
  • Reporting: Suspicious transactions are reported to the Financial Intelligence Unit - India (FIU-IND).

These policies ensure that Upstox remains free from illegal activities, preserving the platform's integrity and making it a trustworthy choice for genuine investors.

5. Investor Protection Fund (IPF)

Upstox also contributes to the IPF for trades executed on the NSE. It protects investors in case of a broker's default or misconduct. While the fund doesn't cover personal trading losses (like market risks), it provides a financial safety net for certain broker-related risks.

Upstox is fully compliant with regulatory requirements, offers robust security through its exchange memberships and depository participation, and implements strict AML measures. This makes it a safe platform for trading and investing in India.

How Safe is Upstox? Assessing Security Measures

Okay, so the regulators give Upstox a green signal. But what about the digital side of things?

Let's explore how safe Upstox is for keeping your information and money secure. The big question is: Is Upstox safe for students, or is it safe for anyone? 

When it comes to investing in Upstox, how safe is Upstox in terms of protecting your money and shares? Let's dive into it:

  • Segregation of client funds: As a SEBI-regulated entity, your funds are kept segregated, ensuring that your money is safe and cannot be used for business operations.
  • Shares in Demat form with depositories: Your shares are not held by Upstox directly. Instead, they are stored with CDSL or NSDL depositories, providing independent records of your holdings.
  • Investor Protection Fund (IPF): Upstox contributes to the IPF, offering protection in case of any broker-related issues.

Beyond regulatory compliance, actual user safety depends on how well Upstox secures accounts, transactions, and personal data. This is where cybersecurity becomes critical.

Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Upstox makes 2FA compulsory for login and order placement. Common methods include:

  • OTP
  • Time-based authenticator app
  • Device-bound verification

SEBI also mandates 2FA for every login, and Upstox follows this strictly.

End-to-End Encryption Standards

All app and web traffic uses high-grade 256-bit SSL encryption. This prevents data from being intercepted during transmission.

Biometric Login

The Upstox mobile app supports:

  • Fingerprint login
  • Face ID

This reduces dependency on passwords, which can be compromised.

Device Management Controls

Users can track and remove active devices. If an unknown device logs in, Upstox alerts users instantly.

Secure API Architecture

For API and algo trading, Upstox uses:

  • Token-based authentication
  • Read-only keys
  • Limited-scope permissions

This reduces the risk of unauthorised API access.

SOC & ISO Certifications

Upstox follows global information security frameworks:

  • ISO 27001 (Information Security Management)
  • SOC-2 Type-2 (security, availability, processing integrity)

These certifications mean Upstox’s servers, access controls, and backup systems meet international security standards.

Account Monitoring & Fraud Detection

Upstox uses automated systems that track:

  • Suspicious trading activity
  • Unusual withdrawal requests
  • Multiple login attempts
  • Behavioural anomalies

If detected, the account may be temporarily blocked until verified.

Takeaway: Upstox has a strong cybersecurity infrastructure and meets global standards, making account breaches highly unlikely when users follow recommended safety practices.

So, is investing in Upstox safe? With SEBI compliance, fund segregation, and Demat account safety, it's clear that Upstox is very secure when it comes to your investments.

Now, let's answer a very important question: Is Upstox safe for long-term investment? With the platform's robust security features, segregated funds, and ISO certifications, Upstox is safe for trading and investing for the long term.

Given the company's commitment to data security, regulatory compliance, and the fact that Upstox keeps client funds in segregated accounts, we can confidently say that Upstox is safe for your trading and investment needs. It's a reliable platform for long-term and short-term investing.

Is it safe to open an account with Upstox?

When it comes to the question of "is it safe to open an account in Upstox?", rest assured that the platform has designed its account-opening process with security as a priority. 

Upstox's account opening system is fully online and paperless, incorporating multiple verification layers to ensure no fraud occurs. 

  • OTP verifications ensure the mobile number and email address are valid.
  • Your PAN and Date of Birth are cross-checked to verify your identity.
  • If you're KRA-compliant, Upstox can quickly retrieve Aadhaar and PAN details securely from DigiLocker.
  • A live photograph captures your image to ensure you open the account.
  • Upstox uses a ₹1 test transaction or manual verification for added security.
  • The final step involves a digital signature and Aadhaar eSign.

So, is it safe to open a Demat account in Upstox? Yes, the multi-layered security process makes it very secure, and Upstox is trustworthy for this purpose.

But, how safe is Upstox when it comes to protecting your personal and financial data? The platform implements several measures to safeguard your information:

  • Encryption: Upstox ensures that your passwords and PINs are encrypted for protection. It uses SSL/TLS encryption to safeguard your data during transmission.
  • Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): This ensures the Upstox app is safe. Upstox requires a 6-digit PIN and an OTP for login and transactions.
  • TOTP (Time-based OTP): For extra protection, you can enable TOTP through authenticator apps like Google Authenticator.
  • Biometric login: Fingerprint or face ID options provide convenient yet secure ways to access your account.

The combination of these measures assures you that Upstox is safe to use. Moreover, the platform holds ISO certifications such as ISO 27001 for information security and ISO 27701 for privacy, adding even more credibility to the claim that Upstox is trustworthy.

If you want to know how to open an Upstox Demat account, here’s a simple step-by-step guide to help you out.

How Upstox Protects Your Money & Investments

This is the most important factor when evaluating whether Upstox is safe or not. The real safety of a broker depends on how it handles client funds and securities.

Segregated Client Accounts

Upstox must keep your money in a client-only bank account, separate from the company’s own funds. This prevents misuse.

No Access to Client Securities

SEBI’s 2020 rule mandates that brokers cannot take client securities into their own pool account. Everything must be pledged and re-pledged transparently.

Clearing Corporation Safeguards

Your shares are ultimately held with:

  • NSDL or CDSL
  • Trades are settled through NCL/ICCL

Even if a broker shuts down, your holdings remain safe with the depositories.

Investor Protection Fund

If a broker defaults, investors may get compensation up to ₹5 lakh, depending on exchange rules and eligibility.

Pledge-Repledge Mechanism

Upstox follows SEBI’s pledge mechanism, meaning:

  • Shares stay in your Demat
  • They are only pledged to the clearing corporation
  • Margin misuse becomes nearly impossible

This is one of the strongest investor safeguards introduced in recent years.

Takeaway: Even if Upstox faces operational issues, your investments remain safe with depositories, not the broker.

Upstox App & Platform Security: Mobile, Web & Pro

The platform’s safety matters because most users rely on app or web trading daily.

App-Level Security

The Upstox app includes:

  • Biometric login
  • OTP-based order authorisation
  • Secure sandbox environment
  • No local data storage of sensitive information

This reduces exposure in case a phone is lost.

Session Management

Inactive sessions are auto-logged out within minutes.
Users can view:

  • Login history
  • Active sessions
  • Device names and locations

And instantly revoke access.

Permissions & Data Usage

The app requests minimal permissions other than:

  • Camera (for KYC)
  • Storage (for documents)
  • Biometrics (optional)

No financial data is stored on the device.

Web & Pro Platform

Upstox Pro and web terminal use:

  • Secure HTTPS (TLS 1.2+)
  • Trade validation checks
  • Real-time risk management
  • Auto logout on network change

These protect users from session hijacking and MITM attacks.

API Safety for Algo Traders

Upstox API implements:

  • Token expiration
  • Rate limiting
  • Restricted scope keys

This makes algos safer and reduces the risk of faulty or malicious third-party API tools.

Takeaway: The Upstox platform is secure, stable, and aligned with modern cybersecurity norms across mobile, web, and API ecosystems.

Common Risks When Using Any Broker & How to Avoid Them

Even though Upstox has strong security systems, some risks lie outside the broker’s control. These risks apply to every online trading platform, so users must follow good practices to stay protected.

Phishing Scams

Fraudsters often create:

  • Fake Upstox login pages
  • WhatsApp trading groups
  • Telegram “tips” channels
  • Scam APK files

They impersonate brokers to steal login credentials. Users should only download apps from official app stores and avoid clicking unknown links.

Fake Apps on Play Store

Every year, thousands of fake finance apps appear. These apps are designed to look identical to Upstox and steal OTPs and personal data.

Always verify the publisher name and number of downloads before installing.

Misconfigured Two-Factor Authentication

Many users keep weak passwords or reuse the same password across apps. If one app is compromised, everything becomes vulnerable.

Ideally:

  • Use a unique password
  • Enable biometric login
  • Activate authenticator-based 2FA (not only OTP)

Using Unauthorised Third-Party Tools

Unverified bots, chrome extensions, or API apps may capture login data. These are a major cause of trading account breaches.

Upstox recommends using only approved API partners or code your own with secure tokens.

Device-Related Risks

If a user’s phone or laptop is infected with malware, even the safest broker cannot prevent breaches.

To stay secure:

  • Install updates regularly
  • Use antivirus software
  • Avoid public Wi-Fi for trading
  • Always log out after use

Takeaway: Most risks come from user-side negligence. Combining Upstox’s security systems with smart user behaviour ensures very high safety.

Upstox vs Other Brokers: Safety Comparison

To understand how safe Upstox is, comparing it with other leading brokers helps. While most regulated brokers follow similar SEBI rules, implementation varies.

Security Features Comparison

Safety Feature

Upstox

Zerodha

Groww

Angel One

2FA Login

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Biometric Login

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Device Management

Yes

Yes

Limited

Yes

ISO 27001 Certified

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

SOC 2 Compliance

Yes

Not public

Not public

Yes

API Security

Strong (fine-grained permissions)

Strong

Moderate

Strong

Upstox stands strong, especially in SOC compliance and granular API-level security.

Regulatory Standing

All four brokers are SEBI-registered and follow the same regulatory framework. Upstox is considered stable with strong compliance records.

Transparency Ranking

Brokers that are more transparent about outages, charges, and processes earn higher trust.

  • Zerodha is the most transparent publicly
  • Upstox has improved significantly in the last few years
  • Groww has limited public disclosures
  • Angel One is transparent in compliance filings
App Security Comparison

Upstox has enhanced app stability and security since 2023, including faster authentication and improved session control.

Overall, Upstox is at par with Zerodha and Angel One and slightly ahead of Groww in platform security.

Takeaway: Upstox competes well with top brokers and offers strong safety measures at every level.

Platform Reliability

Safety isn’t just about technology; it’s also about how a broker responds when something goes wrong. Transparency and service quality matter.

Past Incidents & Resolutions

Upstox experienced a server issue in 2020 affecting login for a few hours. However, it was resolved, and security protocols were upgraded. No investor funds or data were lost.

Since then, Upstox has strengthened:

  • Load balancing
  • Backup servers
  • Data redundancy
  • Fraud detection tools

This shows an improving track record.

Customer Support Quality

Upstox provides:

  • Email support
  • Ticket-based helpdesk
  • Phone support for critical issues
  • In-app help centre

Responses are reasonably fast for routine queries but may take longer during peak volatility.

Compliance and Penalties

As of 2025, Upstox has no major SEBI penalties related to investor protection, fund misuse, or cybersecurity violations.

Minor compliance observations are normal across all brokers and are usually resolved quickly.

Transparency

Upstox publishes updates about:

  • Platform maintenance
  • New security features
  • Changes in regulatory rules
  • Margin updates

This level of openness adds to trustworthiness.

Takeaway: Upstox has a stable operational track record and satisfactory customer support, with an improving transparency pattern.

Final Verdict: Is Upstox Safe for Trading & Investing?

Based on regulatory compliance, app security, fund protection systems, and platform reliability, Upstox is generally safe for trading and investing in 2025. It follows all SEBI mandates, maintains segregated client accounts, uses strong cybersecurity frameworks, and integrates advanced authentication features.

For most users — including students, beginners, long-term investors, and traders — Upstox offers a secure environment when combined with responsible user behaviour (strong passwords, avoiding fake apps, securing devices).

However:

  • No broker is 100% risk-free
  • Users must follow safety guidelines
  • Device-level security is crucial

Overall, Upstox is a safe, regulated, and transparent broker suitable for diversified investing and active trading.

Also read the detailed Upstox review with a full analysis of charges, features, and more to get the complete details: Upstox Review

FAQs

  1. Can Upstox steal my money?
    No. Brokers legally cannot access or misuse client funds. Upstox keeps money in segregated client accounts and follows SEBI’s strict fund-handling rules. Any misuse would result in immediate suspension.
     
  2. Is it safe to open an account in Upstox?
    Yes, it is safe to open an account in Upstox, and the process is designed with multiple security layers. Upstox follows a SEBI-mandated KYC (Know Your Customer) process that includes Aadhaar OTP verification, DigiLocker integration for secure document fetching, PAN validation, and live photo capture. These steps help prevent fraudulent account openings. Therefore, is it safe to open Demat account in Upstox? The process itself is secure.
     
  3. What if Upstox shuts down?
    Your stocks remain with the depository (CDSL/NSDL). Funds lying in your trading account will be returned through exchanges and clearing corporations. Regulatory safeguards protect investors.
     
  4. Is Upstox safe for long-term investment?
    Yes, many people have valid concerns about whether Upstox is safe for long-term investments. Your long-term investments, specifically shares, are held in your Demat account with national depositories (CDSL/NSDL), not directly by Upstox. This separation of assets, combined with SEBI's regulatory oversight and Upstox's ISO 22301 certification for business continuity, makes it a secure environment for holding investments over the long haul.
     
  5. Is Upstox SEBI-approved?
    Yes. Upstox is a SEBI-registered stockbroker and also a registered member of NSE, BSE, and MCX.
     
  6. Is Upstox safe for students?
    Yes, as long as students follow basic safety practices like enabling 2FA, using secure devices, and avoiding third-party apps. The platform is user-friendly with strong protection layers.
     
  7. Can someone access my Upstox account without permission?
    Only if they have your password and OTP. When 2FA, biometrics, and device monitoring are enabled, unauthorised access becomes extremely unlikely.
     
  8. Is Upstox safe for beginners?
    Yes. Its security systems, regulatory compliance, and transparent structure make it suitable for first-time investors with proper account hygiene.
     
  9. Does Upstox share my data?
    Upstox follows DPDP Act guidelines and claims not to share user data with third parties without consent. Financial details are encrypted and stored securely.
     
  10. Is Upstox safe for day trading and high-frequency use?
    Yes. The platform offers strong API security, low latency, and stable infrastructure. However, traders must follow safe API usage and avoid unauthorised tools.
     
  11. What security measures does Upstox have in place?
    Upstox employs a multi-layered security approach:
    Registered with SEBI and a member of major stock exchanges.
    Secure KYC process, robust 2-Factor Authentication (2FA) including PIN, OTP, Time-based OTP (TOTP), and biometric options.
    Encryption for sensitive data like passwords and PINs, and adherence to a comprehensive privacy policy.
    Segregation of client funds as per SEBI regulations, as well as shares held in Demat accounts with CDSL/NSDL.
    ISO 22301 certification for Business Continuity Management Systems, ensuring operational stability, ISO 27001 (Information Security Management) and ISO 27701 (Privacy Information Management).
     
  12. What if I face a security issue or suspect fraud with my Upstox account?
    If you encounter a security issue or suspect any fraudulent activity:Immediately contact Upstox customer support via chat on the platform, email at support@upstox.com, or by phone (e.g., 022-41792999 / 022-69042299).
  • For specific security or fraud-related concerns, reach out to their dedicated cybersecurity team at cybersafety@upstox.com.
  • If your issue is not resolved at the initial contact point, Upstox offers a clear grievance escalation matrix.
  • It's also advisable to report incidents to your local police and the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal (cybercrime.gov.in).
  • Upstox frequently warns users to stay alert against fake social media profiles, unauthorised apps, and unsolicited investment offers claiming to be affiliated with the platform.